BASIC ACCOUNTS
Tally is an accounting software
Accounts purpose
profit&loss
A/C
cash flow
Accounts format
Date |
Particulars |
Debit(gw;W) |
Credit(tuT) |
|
|
|
|
Golden Rules
Personal
Accounts(jdpegh;
fzf;F)
Real
Accounts(nrhj;J
fzf;F)
Nominal
Accounts(ngausT fzf;F)
Personal Accounts
Debit the
receiver(ngWgtiu
gw;W it)
Credit the
giver(jUgtiu tuT it)
Real Accounts
Debit what
comes in(cs;
tUtdtw;iw gw;W it)
Credit
what goes out(ntsp
nry;tdw;iw tuT it)
Nominal Accounts
Debit
all expenses and losses(midj;JnryTkw;Wk;e\;lj;ijgw;Wit)
Credit
all income and gain(midj;JtuTkw;Wk;yhgj;ijtuTit)
ü
Purchase->debit
ü
Sales->credit
ü
Purchase
return->credit
ü
Sales
return->debit
ü
Expenses->debit
ü
Income->credit
ü
Cash in
hand->debit
ü
Cash
out->credit
Purchase->Debit
§ Cash purchase
§ Credit purchase
1/4/2023
Cash purchase Rs.1500/-
1/4/2023
Credit purchase from Arun Rs.25000/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By purchase A/c Dr To cash |
1500 |
1500 |
1/4/2023 |
By purchase A/c Dr To Arun |
25000 |
25000 |
Sales->credit
§ Cash sales
§ Credit sales
1/4/2023
Cash sales Rs.5000/-
1/4/2023
Credit sales to Hari Rs.95000/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By cash A/c Dr To sales |
5000 |
5000 |
1/4/2023 |
By hari A/c Dr To sales |
95000 |
95000 |
Purchase
Return->credit
1/4/2023
Purchase return to arun Rs.500/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By arun A/c Dr To purchase return |
500 |
500 |
Sales
Return->Debit
1/4/2023
Sales return from hari Rs.1200/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By sales return A/c Dr To hari |
1200 |
1200 |
Expenses->Debit
§ Direct expenses
§ Indirect expenses
1/4/2023
Travel expenses Rs.1000/-
1/4/2023
wages paid Rs.250/-
1/4/2023
Salary paid Rs.6000/-
1/4/2023
Rent paid Rs.3000/-
1/4/2023
Stationary expenses Rs.150/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By travelexpenses A/c Dr To cash |
1500 |
1500 |
1/4/2023 |
By wages A/c Dr To cash |
250 |
250 |
1/4/2023 |
By salary A/c Dr To cash |
6000 |
6000 |
1/4/2023 |
By Rent A/c Dr To cash |
3500 |
3500 |
1/4/2023 |
By Stationaryexpenses A/c Dr TO cash |
150 |
150 |
Income->credit
§ Direct income
§ Indirect income
1/4/2023
Received capital Rs.10000/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By cash A/c Dr To capital |
10000 |
10000 |
Cash
in hand->Debit
§ Cash
§ Cheque
§ Bank
1/4/2023
Received cash from kannan Rs.20000/-
1/4/2023
Received cheque from mari Rs.15000/-
1/4/2023
Withdraw from SBI Rs.25000/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By cash A/c Dr To kannan |
20000 |
20000 |
1/4/2023 |
By bank A/c Dr To mari |
15000 |
15000 |
1/4/2023 |
By cash A/c Dr To sbi |
25000 |
25000 |
Cash
out->Credit
§ Cash
§ Cheque
§ Bank
1/4/2023
Payment made by cash to siva Rs.22000/-
1/4/2023
Payment made by cheque to magesh Rs.30000/-
1/4/2023
Deposit to sbi Rs.25000/-
DATE |
PARTICULAR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1/4/2023 |
By siva A/c Dr To cash |
22000 |
22000 |
1/4/2023 |
By magesh A/c Dr To bank |
30000 |
30000 |
1/4/2023 |
By sbi A/c Dr To cash |
25000 |
25000 |
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